Saturday, September 28, 2013

dandruff « Dog Health – Disucss the best treatments for dog skin probbles |what are the best dog shampoos



May 18, 2010



Dog Dry Skin




Having a dog with dry skin is an issue that can easily be treated if the correct treatment option is used. Often people use off the shelf shampoos and conditioner on their dogs which can actually cause more skin damage. To best treat dog dry skin, it is best to use a medicated dog shampoo that is made just for dogs; do not use one made for humans.


One of the better quality dog shampoos that works very well for dog dry skin is one that contains oatmeal and aloe-vera. These two ingredients do a great job adjusting the dogs skin to its correct ph balance. They also do a great job moisturizing and healing the dogs skin. Oatmeal also has good anti odor properties!


If you dogs has severe dry itchy skin, you should also begin providing her (or him) with a daily digestive enzyme that will help end dogs dry skin and eliminate skin problems such as dandruff, eczema, and yeast infections. The ncie thing about dog digestive enzymes is that they also promote overall health and vigor above and beyond what they do for the skin.


Dog dry skin issues are very common and can easily be cured by selecting the correct medicated dog shampoo. Hopefully you will soon be able to say goodbye to itchy dogs and constant scratching!



dogs dry itchy skin

Sucessfully treated for dogs fry skin





Dog Itching

The actual health-related terminology often mentioned by vets for extreme dog itching is pruritus. Itching in dogs generally isn’t cause for alarm, however, if it gets to be extreme it may perhaps be a sign pointing to a far more severe condition. There are several diverse skin problems in dogs that can perhaps be the reason for the scratching and itching. If a canine’s itchy skin is contributing to the occurrence of additional skin issues such as soreness and reddening of the skin, skin abrasions and hair loss, or you observe the dog chewing at his or her paws, then the canine should be taken to a veterinary clinic for an examination for these are all signs of a more severe skin condition. If it isn’t treated, the animal’s scratching could lead to infections. Even though any breed of dog may develop pruritus, Westies, Poodles, Cocker Spaniels and Golden Retrievers appear to have a greater frequency of occurrences than most other breeds of canine.


The Reasons Behind Dog Itching


Itchy skin in canines takes place as a result of a chemical response that takes place at or just below the surface of the skin. In the event it is extreme, it’s typically a clue that the canine is coping with at least one of several skin problems of a more significant nature.


Intense dog itching could be an indication of these skin problems in dogs:



  • Flea allergies are the most popular cause of dog allergies. As a flea bites your pet, it drops a minute amount of saliva beneath the skin which causes a chemical reaction that causes scratching and itching in dogs.

  • Seasonal allergy is also a typical cause of itching in canines. These allergies are like asthma and hay fever in humans. As the canine breathes in allergens like dust, pollen and molds, it brings about an allergic reaction from the animal’s immune system. This form of allergy can also lead to respiratory troubles as well as triggering a canine’s itching and scratching.

  • Another kind of allergy that is less common but is a source of scratching and itching in canines is a food allergy. A food allergy is triggered by the animal consuming food or a food ingredient that it’s allergic to.

  • We can also add dog mange to our list of skin conditions in dogs that can cause itching. Scabies, medically known as sarcoptic mange, is triggered by a mite digging directly under the surface of the skin. The mite feeds on materials at or beneath the canine’s skin producing uncontrollable and ceaseless itching.

  • Bacteria and yeast infections might also be causing a dog’s itching and scratching problems. Infections are normally brought on by lesions and cuts which are not adequately taken care of. Ear mites often bring about this form of skin problem in dogs.


Diagnosing Skin Problems in Dogs


Figuring out why a dog is scratching has typically turned out to be very difficult for a lot of dog owners and veterinarians. To diagnose the cause of the difficulty, several examinations and treatments might possibly need to be performed meaning the diagnosis might take anywhere from a couple of weeks to a number of months. Based mostly upon the canine’s symptoms and medical history, a vet will run a number of laboratory exams which typically include drawing samples of blood, skin scrapings, taking culture samples and performing a biopsy of the skin.


How to Treat Dog Itching


Even if the rudimentary source of an animal’s itchy skin is still not known, there are remedies offered to restore the dog’s skin and put an end to the itchiness. A vet might possibly propose the use of antihistamines, shampoos, skin creams or possibly even immunotherapy in less serious instances. In the more severe circumstances, he may possibly advocate treatment utilizing steroids. Steroids are known to cause undesirable side effects like urinary incontinence, excessive panting and dehydration, and sustained use may perhaps bring about the development of Cushing’s disease or diabetes, so if you do decide to try them, heed extreme care. Most canines may well need constant help for their skin problem.


All-natural Dog Itching Remedies


A lof of small animal clinics are currently recommending natural itching dog remedies as a safe and soothing type of therapy. It’s an alternative to using corticosteroids and other sorts of medicines that might cause adverse side effects. You can choose from a number of safe and successful holistic canine skin treatments that offer patients some needed relief by revitalizing the dog’s coat as well as purging and treating the dog’s skin.


Post Resources



Why is my dog losing hair?

I have an 8 year old, short red haired, miniature dachshund. Over the course of the last 5 months he has started losing hair. It started with hair loss on the end of his ears and has progressed to sports of hair loss over most of his body. Over the last few weeks I noticed spots of black hair appearing on his back which is now falling out. The tips of his ears are dry and there are small scabs on the tops of his ears. The bald spot skin is mildly scaly and there are patches of dark skin in some areas, including under his armpitts. He does not smell and is not itching. He is his same old happy self! I have been researching dog skin problems and read somewhere that problems can be caused by allergic reactions. Looking back….I think that there maybe be a chance that this started around about the time we got hima woolen cover that he sleeps under. Do you think this may be causing his skin and hair problems? or could it be something worse?


Thanks for any heklp given.


Why is my dog losing hair?
If you think it could be the thing he sleeps on/over whatever, take that away ( to see i would recommend keeping it away for a month) To see if that is the problem. I would also Have the vet check him out as he may have medical problems causing this.


Whenever you bath him use an oatmeal natural shampoo as this will give moisture to the skin, which he needs if it is dry and flaky. I would also suggest a high quality natural food ( cheap foods can cause problems like this) My dog eats Orijen and LOVES IT he turns his nose up to anything else.


Other food that is good:


Solid Gold.


Barking AT the moon.


Innuva (good for the sensitive guys)


Wellness (although they recently changed formulas)


Canidae.


Prairie


Timber wolf (my dog wont eat this, and it is very expensive at least were i live)


I would certainly check with the vet to make sure there’s no medical problems. And change food, only after assuring no medical problems.
Reply:take him to a vet it could be a number of different problems.a flea allergy some kind of mange an allergic reaction to something?
Reply:I don’t want to scare you, but it may be mights. Bring him to the vet.


Helpful Information about your Dogs Skin Conditions

Dog skin conditions skin conditions are among the most common heath problems for dogs and the condition of a dogs skin can also be an important indicator of its over all health.  There are many reasons why dog skin problems may occur and if you do not take immediate action then it will only get worse. Things to look out for that your dog has a skin condition are frequent scratching, licking or chewing on skin or bald patches where the hair has fallen out. Dog skin conditions can be group into categories according to the causes,



  1. Immune mediated skin disorders

  2. Physical and environmental skin diseases

  3. Infectious skin diseases

  4. Flea allergy dermatitis

  5. Hereditary and developmental skin diseases


This site will provide you with information on detecting, treating and preventing different types of dog skin conditions.


Allergic Dermatitis


You dog can suffer a allergic reaction to a variety of things such as grooming products, food and environmental irritants. Such  allergic reactions may cause your dog to scratch relentlessly and can often cause a bad rash. The most effective treatment for Allergic Dermatitis is to identify what is causing it and avoid exposure.


 Yeast Infection


Symptoms of a  Yeast infection include itchy, irritated or discolored skin and can cause your dog to constantly scratch their ear or licking their toes. This type of skin condition is easy to diagnose and your veterinarian could prescribe oral drugs or medicated baths.

How to Treat Skin Problems in Dogs


Who wouldn’t want a healthy and playful dog in the house? And because the dog is your pet and lives in your house, it is your responsibility to keep it healthy. I have always categorized pet dogs into two types, one who have are ‘huggable’ and others who are ‘avoidable’. It’s not a dog’s fault that it is suffering from a skin problem, it is rather a sign of an inattentive owner. If you don’t want yourself to be called one, then it is very important for you to understand the need to treat skin problems in dogs and make your house, a home of a huggable dog, and not an ‘avoidable’ one!


Different Approaches to Treat Skin Problems in Dogs


Treating skin problems in dogs can be both easy and difficult at the same time. Easy, if the skin problem is as normal or common as pollen allergy; difficult, if it is associated with some autoimmune disease like lupus. The medications and drugs used for treating these skin problems vary depending upon the skin condition. The most popular option is the use of antihistamines, which is usually used to deal with allergies. Apart from that cortisone pills, sprays and injections are also used for treatment purposes. However, the treatment of canine problems involves a step by step process wherein you need to understand what is bothering your pet. Have a look at the following tips and instructions that will help you cure your dog’s skin problems.


Find out What Skin Problem Your Dog is Suffering From
Now there are various kinds of skin problems that your dog can suffer from. Some of the most common ones include hotspots, hair loss and shedding known as alopecia, problems caused by parasites (mites, fleas and ticks), yeast infections and dry and flaky skin. Though most of these skin infections are not life-threatening, they are definitely ‘mind threatening’! I mean, don’t you find it highly irritating when you watch your dog licking or scratching like nobody’s business? Most of the dog owners don’t take this behavior seriously and consider it to be common. But being a responsible dog owner, you need to understand that there is something bothering your dog and you need to do something to relief him.


Find out What Could be the Cause of the Skin Problem
The most common reasons for dogs to suffer from skin problems include food allergies, parasites, allergies from environmental pollutants like dust and pollens, and in severe cases the skin problem could be a result of underlying illnesses including immune disorders and cancer! So you must not neglect even the slightest of skin rash or problem that you see in your dog’s skin and find out what is it that is causing the problem.


Consulting Your Vet is a Must
Unless you are a vet yourself, it is not possible for you to find out the ‘what and why’ behind the skin problem. Your doctor would check the symptoms and the appearance of the skin and then conduct certain physical examinations and tests including a skin test and a blood test. These tests will actually help in determining the type of skin problem that your dog is suffering from and the reason behind it. The treatment would depend upon the problem. If it is due to a food allergy, then the solution would be to stop using the food containing the source of allergy. On the other hand, if your dog has certain lesions which are diagnosed to be cancerous, then radiation therapy and surgery would be required.


Take Care of Your Pet Dog by…
Like humans, even dogs need grooming and care. If your dog is suffering from allergies and skin problems, you need to make sure that you do all that you can, to take care of your dog. This can be done by following the vet’s advice and making sure that you give your dog the prescribed treatment. As mentioned earlier, the treatment would depend upon the skin problem. For example, if your dog is suffering from ringworm, then treatment would include various antifungal treatments. Another skin problem known as impetigo, which is a bacterial infection which results in pus-filled blisters. This is usually treated with topical application of anti bacterial solution.


Observe Your Pet Dog Regularly to Check on Recurrence!
Well, some of the skin infections may tend to re-occur once the treatment is stopped. So you need to keep monitoring the behavior of your pet in terms of the licking and the scratching. Like how you need to pay regular visits to the doctor to keep a track of your health and fitness, your dog also needs the same, in fact more than you because you can at least express to your family that you’re not feeling OK. But your dog cannot do so, unless you read his behavior.


Additional Tips for Prevention!
There are certain things that you must do for your pet like, regular grooming and maintaining cleanliness. These and the things listed below can make sure that your dog is healthy and huggable.



  • A healthy diet is a must as well, although make sure that you don’t feed your dog with food items that contain food colorings and chemicals. Including supplements of omega 3 essential fatty acids would prove to be beneficial and is commonly advised by vets for dogs with skin problems.

  • A bath with “colloidal oatmeal” soothes the skin from itching and irritation not only for humans, but for animals as well. Make sure that you make your pet dog bath in cool water as warm water can add to the itchiness and discomfort.

  • Avoid using chemical detergents and washing soap to clean your household. It may be because of the chemicals present in the bed sheets, sofas and cushions that may be the culprit behind the skin problems.


When you get a pet dog at your home, it is not just a ‘pet dog’, it is a part of your family, and you need to take care of it as you would take care of any other ‘human’ family member. So, instead of getting confused and trying to be the doctor yourself, you should understand that the best way of how to treat skin problem in dogs or any other pet is to take them to the vet. Just make sure that you cater to their basic needs of food, shelter, hygiene and cuddling, and you can be assured that you will have a loving, huggable, and adorable best friend for life.


Common Skin Problems in Dogs - More On Paws And Claws

DogDogs are susceptible to various skin problems which can be frustrating for owners who want to see them comfortable and happy. Does your dog have a skin problem, and if so, how do you fix it?


That depends on the symptoms you see. Of course, the most common sign of a possible skin problem in your dog is constant, excessive itching. Other symptoms include fur loss, either localized in a certain location or spread across the dog’s entire body. More severe cases may involve redness in the skin, changes in skin pigmentation or even open sores that your dog constantly licks.



No particular symptom necessarily proves your four-footed friend has a certain type of skin disorder, and you’ll need to investigate other areas before you draw conclusions. While it’s common and helpful for veterinarians to diagnose skin problems, it’s also essential for dog owners like you to familiarize yourself with typical canine skin problems, so you can react quickly and keep his discomfort to a minimum.


Fleas, Lice and Ticks


One of the most common problems in dogs is the presence of fleas, lice and ticks, which are parasites that live on the surface of the skin and feed on the dog’s blood. These parasites’ saliva causes skin irritation and results in intense scratching.


Lice and ticks can be detected visually when you check your dog’s fur, while fleas are hard to spot with the naked eye. However, fleas cause red pimple marks on the skin and also can be spotted through the black, gritty trail of “dirt” they leave on a dog’s belly.


While you can remove ticks and lice with tweezers applying alcohol to relax the tick’s grip before doing so you can also adopt more general methods. For instance, you can give your dog a dip with special tick shampoo to eliminate ticks. Flea sprays or flea powder can also be applied to the dog to kill parasites. But all these require persistence and it may be a while before you see results.


One of the best methods to keep your dog comfortable is to prevent ticks from living off your dog in the first place through the use of a spot-on product, such as FrontLine or BioSpot. To apply these chemicals, you drip a small amount onto the back of your dog’s neck once a month. The chemical spreads throughout the dog’s skin and kills parasites including the eggs and larvae. When regularly treated, your dog becomes an unattractive host.


Mange


Mange is a skin problem caused by mites that burrow underneath the dog’s skin, causing intense and even agonizing itching. Bald spots or inflamed red skin are common symptoms of mange. Two types of mange exist in dogs: sarcoptic mange and demodectic mange, depending on the kind of mite involved.



dog allergies allergies

Inflamed red skin on dog



Most dogs carry the mites involved in demodectic mange or demodex. However, these mites usually do not cause itching except when they suddenly multiply into huge numbers. This may happen in young puppies, or in dogs with decreased natural body defenses, sometimes from stress.


On the other hand, Sacroptic mange or scabies causes intense itching in the dog as the mites burrow under the skin and even lay their eggs there. This causes large red spots on the dog’s skin, and sometimes fur loss on the ears and elbows. Scabies can infect humans as well and cause itchiness, although infection in humans usually disappears by itself after a while. However, it is still important for people to seek treatment if they get infected.


Treatment for mange requires patience and time, as eliminating them or lowering the mite population takes a while to take effect. The best way to kill the mites is to soak your dog in a lime and sulfur medicated dip for 10 to 15 minutes a few times in a week. The dip should not be washed off, but left to dry on your dog’s skin and fur. During this time, it’s best to watch your dog closely and prevent him from licking himself dry. As a further precaution, you can feed him a raw egg to line his stomach before dipping him in the solution. This way, even if he does lick himself, the solution won’t be absorbed on an empty stomach.


When fighting mange, it’s also important to support your dog with the highest quality diet you can find, to improve his immune system. Healing from mange will take a lot of his internal resources. You might consider looking into the raw diet for dogs and avoiding any corn or rice-based products for the time being.


About the author
Blake Kritzberg is proprietor of Poodle-oo: Fashion for Toy Dogs. Stop by for toy dog couture and home decor, free toy dog postcards and the Toy Dog Blog. http://www.poodle-oo.com/






Category: Dogs



Care For a Dog"s Dry Skin

If your dog is itchy and has dry, flaky skin accompanied by bumps, scabs, pimples and patches of thinning hair, he might have seborrhea (dandruff). Bathing him every other day with warm water and a medicated shampoo containing sulfur or salicylic acid may help. You can also use an after-bath rinse or moisturizing spray containing colloidal oatmeal, glycerin, fatty acids or urea


Your dog’s condition might be caused by poor nutrition. Many commercial dog foods lack essential fatty acids and vitamins such as A, E and B-3 (niacin) . Try a higher-quality dog food or talk to a veterinarian about supplements specifically for healthy skin and coat.


Frequent bathing can cause dry skin. Bathe your dog as little as possible, using a moisturizing shampoo made especially for dogs. Human shampoo is too harsh for dogs because our skin has a different pH [source:  Brushing your dog regularly will help him stay clean and stimulate his skin to produce moisturizing oils


You can also try the following home remedies to relieve your dog’s dry skin problem:
Add olive oil to his food two or three times a week.
Bathe your dog in a warm water and oatmeal solution.
Apply teat tree oil, fish oil, calendula extract or vitamin E (all available in health food stores) to his skin.
Make sure your dog is well hydrated by providing him with more water, fresh fruits, vegetables and meats, or by adding water to his dry dog food


If nothing helps, or if your dog’s skin condition worsens, see a veterinarian to rule out other causes for his dry skin, like mange, infection or ringworm. It may be necessary to treat your dog with prescription medication


What to Do With Dog Skin Problems

When it comes to dog skin problems, here’s what every dog owner needs to know. I’ll go over three key areas including the different types of skin problems, what might be causing them and then I’ll end with some suggestions for treatment. Once you’ve completed this guide, you’ll have a very good understanding of how to deal with this problem effectively.



There are two main types of skin issues that you dog can encounter. By classifying the type and addressing it, you can implement a course of action that will be effective in returning your dog to health. Allergens can be a root cause of the skin issues. This will require you to identify the exact cause and address the dog’s environment so that you can cure the skin problem. Insects are another major cause of dog’s having health problems related to their skin. Some of them will be very hard to get rid of and may require professional help.



Now that you know some of the different types of skin issues, I’ll go over a few common causes. This may help you to troubleshoot where the problem is coming from.



There are many possibilities for the issues you’re seeing with your dog. To effectively treat the skin, you will have to continue working until you find what’s causing the problem. Environmental types of problems could be caused by dust mites, fungus or the food they are eating. You’ll have to look over things they commonly come in contact to rule out any of this being the cause. Insect related problems commonly come from fleas, tick and lice. This can be a much bigger problem as these can bring severe health issues with them not just a skin problem.



Now you have some good ideas about what may be causing the issue on your dog’s skin. This may lead you to find the cause right away. Next, I’ll go over thoughts and suggestions about a course of action for treatment.



All-natural dog food can solve almost all issues related to skin problem caused by diet. Providing dog food that you know is healthy can clear up the problem rather quickly. You may also be able to get rid of other issues by simple cleaning an area that your dog tends to spend a lot of time in. Insect related skin issues are potentially more serious and may require professional help and even drugs. A call or visit to your vet may be the thing that’s required to fix the skin ailment and get your dog back healthy again.



So you can see that some causes may be easy to troubleshoot and fix while others can be quite hard. Difficult cases require quick action on your part for the sake of your dog.



And that should do it for covering the main points related to dog skin problems so that you can find the cause and treat it. You’re now aware of the main types, causes and possible treatments so that you can fix this unwanted problem fast. Now put this information to use and cure your sick dog today.



For more information, I recommend http://www.dermagic.com.


Print | posted on Thursday, July 19, 2012 5:15 AM

Friday, September 27, 2013

Just read aloe vera listed in poisonous plants for dogs, yet this gel has cured skin problems on my Jack Russe

The flesh (called gel) of the Aloe Miller Barbadensis, commonly known as THE Aloe Vera, is not poisonous. Only the skin of the leaves contain bitter substances which cause irritations and diarrhoea in humans and animals. But the Aloe Ferox, also known as the Cape Aloe, has these bitter substances throughout the leaf rind and the flesh and must be avoided. The gel of the Aloe Barbadensis Miller is good for skin problems, can be used internally and externally for all animals and humans. See that you get the gel, which is 100 percent Aloe Vera, and not just the juice, which has been diluted 200 (yes, two hundred) times with water!

Just read aloe vera listed in poisonous plants for dogs, yet this gel has cured skin problems on my Jack Russe
aloe is a healing plant but ingested can be poisonous
Reply:Ive never heard that you could not consume Aloe, maybe its becouse a dog doesnt know when to stop eating and they will make themself sick that way, I usto drink it when I was pragnate.
Reply:poison if you eat it
Reply:It’s only poisonous if you eat it. You can apply it to skin and it helps with healing. Go figure!
Reply:i dont know all confusing to me..poisonous if you eat it but ok in drink and tablet form to us!!! dogs have a different system so its ok for their skin but not stomachs etc
Reply:The flesh (called gel) of the Aloe Miller Barbadensis, commonly known as THE Aloe Vera, is not poisonous. Only the skin of the leaves contain bitter substances which cause irritations and diarrhoea in humans and animals. But the Aloe Ferox, also known as the Cape Aloe, has these bitter substances throughout the leaf rind and the flesh and must be avoided. The gel of the Aloe Barbadensis Miller is good for skin problems, can be used internally and externally for all animals and humans. See that you get the gel, which is 100 percent Aloe Vera, and not just the juice, which has been diluted 200 (yes, two hundred) times with water!



Approaching Dog Skin Problems - PetsBlogs

Many people today are very concerned because they have dogs with skin problems. Problems range from hot spots to chronic dry, flaky skin to allergies or worse. There are several things that can be done to lessen the severity of skin problems.


Many dog skin problems can be traced to a weakened or compromised immune system. Whatever you can do to strengthen your dog’s immune system can also keep your dog’s skin healthier.


Some believe that pets today are being given too many vaccinations which may be compromising their immune system. This does not mean that you should not vaccinate your pet! However, you may want to talk to your vet about reducing the number of boosters that your pet receives after they have gotten their puppy shots and one-year boosters. Some vaccinations can be given every two or three years, which puts less stress on your dog’s immune system.


Exposure to antibiotics, cortisone, flea treatments, worming treatments, chemical cleaners in the home, pesticides which scatter into your backyard every time it rains, and airborne pollutants, all cause an assault on your dog’s immune system. Limiting exposure may help your dog’s autoimmune system.


You will need to try to find out what your dog is allergic to. Dogs can be allergic to many things, ranging from foods to grass or dust mites. Your veterinarian can test your dog to find out what they are allergic to. The most common test is a blood test that your vet can send out to a lab for evaluation. This isn’t the cheapest test but it is easier on your dog.


Intradermal skin testing is the other alternative. Your pet is sedated, and an area is shaved down to the skin. A small amount of antigen is injected on the shaved area. After a specific amount of time, the area is examined for any reactions to the antigen. Once you know what your pet is allergic to you will need to eliminate these things.


If your dog does have allergies, hot spots, dry skin or other skin problems it will help to boost their immune system. There are numerous supplements on the market today and many of them are quite good. It may take as long as three months for supplements to work, especially if your dog’s skin and coat are in bad shape. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid supplements are usually recommended for dogs with skin problems. Fish and salmon oil are excellent sources of omega fatty acid. Fatty acids can come from animal or vegetable sources, however the animal sources are usually best. Vitamin A and E are also very good for your dog’s skin and coat.


Your dog’s overall diet always affects the immune system. You should feed your dog a high quality diet with listed protein sources like “chicken meal” or “lamb meal”. There should be at least two named meat sources of protein in the first five ingredients. Sources like “poultry digest” or a plant source such as “corn gluten” are not a good source of protein. Avoid foods with chemical preservatives (BHT, BHA, ethoxyquin), animal and plant by-products that can damage your pet’s immune system. Look for foods with natural preservatives and no by-products.


If your pet is allergic to one of the more common meat or vegetable sources then you will need to look for an alternative protein sources. There are many foods available today that contain protein sources such as venison, duck, and others. The same is true for the carbohydrates and other ingredients in dog foods. These foods will be more expensive.


A raw food diet to boost your dogs immune system can be the answer. Wild animals are not plagued by the disorders that afflict our domesticated dogs! The stomach and metabolism of all carnivores are designed to digest raw food.


You can also prepare and feed a homemade diet to ensure that your pet is eating the healthiest food possible. The natural approach to maintain the immune system is always preferred as natural remedies can be included in the routine diet without fear of side effects.


You should also try to approach treatments for your dog with the need to treat the entire system, not just the skin or other problem. Your dog’s immune system may be weakened in some way so try to build it up. Giving them supplements, changing their diet, scheduling a different vaccination schedule, and taking a more holistic approach to their lifestyle. If you improve your dog’s entire immune system then you should see an improvement in their skin and coat.


As always you should work with your veterinarian to help your pet maintain a healthy immune system.




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Does my dog have a skin condition?

A few months ago my 3year old golden/husky mix had a really bad ear problem.On the outside of her ear and around her eyes she was losing hair and her skin was red with tiny bumps where she lost the hair. Well i sprayed peroxide mixed with water on the infected area and it slowly went away. Now she has the same thing on her lower belly near her rear and on her inner thigh. Does anyone know what this may be ? I am open for any suggestions. Thank you for any help.


Does my dog have a skin condition?
Take the condition seriously! and bite the bullet!


Your dog probably has a form of mange which is caused by mites that live and feed around hair follicles. You don’t use the regular antibiotics to treat it. You should see a vet to confirm it’s demadex mange. This is done easily by examining a sample scrapping of the infected area of the dog’s skin under a microscope. Then ask the vet about giving your dog small daily oral doses of liquid ivermectin (it has a white milk-like appearance) over a period of 2 to 3 weeks.


I know there is another medication to treat demadex but its hard to get and very expensive and may also not be good for the liver when its metabolized.


That should take care the problem soon before it spreads because the condition can lead to worse problems and become harder to treat.


If money is unavailable look up and call the animal shelters in your area. Tell them your situation and ask them if they can help. If they are unable to help, they still might know a vet who will help you for the costs of the medication.


Oh, and one other thing, I recommend bathing your dog regularly-at least once a week with a medicated shampoo or a tar shampoo or a mixture of both with a small amount of flea shampoo added in. I think the aspirin (methyl salicylic acid) in the medicated shampoo together with the minimal amount of flea shampoo will help keep the dog-scratching episodes to a minimum.


Please let us all know later in the comment section what you did and what happened.
Reply:Take your dog to the Vet!
Reply:take the dog to the vet….. my dog’s skin looked all weird and turned dark and the vet said he has a problem with his thyroid and now he is on meds that make everything ok… you should always seek a professional opinion
Reply:It could be anything. Just to be sure I would take him to a Vet to get checked out. When we got my Pomeranian, he had flaky skin and red bumps around his ears and was losing hair on his paws… we found out he had the mange. He wasn’t taken very good care of by the previous owner. I would get it checked out to be on the safe side.
Reply:I think it is a skin condition dogs get called Mange you shoulkd research on it . Lots of times you need to go to the vet so the pet can get some antibiotics or something
Reply:Yeah, I would take my dog to the vet. What it could be is flea dermititis or an allergy or mange. Either way, your dog will need medicine from the vet.
Reply:sounds like posion oak your dog may have found a patch and although they normally wont be effected except tender parts like the ears and belly. check and see where your dog is laying around and see if you can find a patch of posion oak.
Reply:Sounds to me like your dog may have what is called “hot spots”. Very common in a lot of breeds of dogs and the Goldie is one of them.


Seems to be easy to fix but you really should get your dog to the vet. for a “once over” to be sure to get the proper medication.


Don’t worry! My old Bouvier/Goldie X has the same thing and she is 12 years old. I still have to treat her spots once in a while but for the most part it is easy and fairly inexpensive.


Good luck!!!
Reply:umm this could be that she has gotten into a ivy of some sort like she has poision ivy patches or it just could be that her skin is very tin or something they dont have vets for nothing! lol
Reply:It sounds like Mange. This is treatable but will require some antibiotics. It’s very uncomfortable for the dog so get him to the vet.
Reply:yes and no. Your dog probably has allergies. If you let her loose in the dog park or your yard note on what she touches and her reactions a few days later.
Reply:If you can afford it, take your pup to the vet. Their office could set up a payment plan for you if need be. Dogs can suffer from allergies too, as my yorkie did to fleas.


Best of luck!
Reply:take your dog to the vet and explain your financial situation, he my be able to help…
Reply:It sounds like your dog has allergies. G.Ret. are very prone to allergies. They can get recurrent ear infections ,skin rashes(hot spots.)


I would take her to the vet when you can. They will probably give you antibiotics if the skin is infected,a steriod to control the itch. If they suspect mites a skin scraping.


Until then you can clean any rash with a mild antibacterial soap,dry the area .Then apply a cortisone cream on the rash. You have to keep her occupied after the cream is applied so she does not try to lick it off right away. Just a small amount to cover the area twice a day. Maybe apply before she goes for a walk or before eating.


Hopefully this will help until you can take her to the vet . They have seasonal allergies just like humans. Keep her ears clean,she will produce more wax if it is an allergy problem. I would go to a pet supply store or vet and pick up a good quality ear cleaner.
Reply:Its very hard to diagnose any kind of skin problem with out actually seeing the pet. There may be several things it could be. Staph pyoderma which is just a skin infection treatable with antibiotics. Hot spots which is also a skin infection treated the same way. You may have to bathe the dog with a medicated shampoo .Do not buy any kind of products from the grocery store, get them from a veterinarian! The dog may also have mange mites, the only way to know for sure is by doing a skin scrapping and seeing the mites under a microscope. If the dog has mites the can be treated with very strong dips done at your veterinarian’s office. Stress can cause the mites to appear. Is your dog spayed that will also cause the mites. No matter what the condition is the dog need to be seen by a veterinarian as any of the conditions are very uncomfortable and pain full.
Reply:Take your dog to the vet


oxalis


SMELLY DOGGY ODOUR

TREATMENT FOR A SMELLY DOG
Smelly dog – Nothing is worse than having your lovely house pet being smelly?! Even though I have been able to heal my dog of his skin problems he still gets that doggy smelly after a few days (Check out “CURE Dog’s Skin Problems & Allergies” ) When that happens out comes the baking soda (baking powder). Yes that’s right baking soda! No I am not going to starting making a cake in the hope that the smell of the cake cooking will over power the dog smell.
I sprinkle his coat with a small amount baking soda, use my hands to rub the powder into his hair then give him a good brushing. This is a good stand by if you do not have the time to bath your pet or your pet is a bit smelly and you have friends coming over, and don’t want to be embarrassed with a smelly dog. Sprinkling baking soda over your dog before his regular brushing and a number of things will happen: it helps to keep him clean, gets the coat beautifully shiny, reduces smelly dog odour and reduces fleas.
Also before you wash your pet – every 2nd or 3 rd wash sprinkle them with baking soda before the wash. This will get rid of any fleas and gets their coat really clean. Their coat becomes squeeze clean and very shiny.
Next time you are making a cake leave out the baking soda and wash your pet’s bedding, scarves or warmers in a cup of baking soda dissolved in 2 liters of water. Allow to soak. Once dry you should have no smell to contend with. Now you can combine cooking and washing your pet. Have fun and enjoy the company of your pet they’ll love it and so will you.
Have a look at the 2 eBooks: – CURE Dog’s Skin Problems & Allergies and On Fleas TIPS & HINTS check them out at http://www.skinproblemsdogs.com/


Dog Skin Conditions






Images gallery of dog skin conditions












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Diseases Conditions Canine Skin Pictures of Dog Skin Disorders






Diseases and Conditions Canine Skin guide. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of common dog skin problems including pictures of many dog skin disorders.









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Dog Skin Conditions Diagnosis Causes Natural Treatments






Learn about the most common dog skin conditions and the at-home natural ways to treat them.









Skin Problems in Dogs Slideshow Mange Allergic Dermatitis





Skin Problems in Dogs Slideshow Mange Allergic Dermatitis






Learn to recognize common skin conditions in dogs in this WebMD slideshow. See pictures of mange, ringworm, yeast infection, anal sac disease, seborrhea, allergic









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Dog Skin Disorders Signs Pictures Treatment Dog Health Hbook






All dog skin disorders are treated based on the underlying cause such as allergy or pararsites. This guide provides pictures of common canine skin conditions and









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Diagnosing Dog Skin Conditions VetInfo Veterinary Medical






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ASPCA Skin Problems






Your dog’s skin is an indication of her overall health. When a skin problem occurs, your dog may respond with excessive scratching, chewing and/or licking.









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Dog Skin Problems Allergies Skin Diseases Dog Ear Care






Find information regarding dog skin problems, allergies, ear infections and other canine skin diseases at PetEducation.com.









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Dog Skin Disorders Pictures Signs Treatment Advice






Causes of dog skin disorders include allergy (food, environmental), parasites (fleas, mites) or infection. Review pictures and the treatment options available for
























Title : Dog Skin Conditions
Description :
Images gallery of dog skin conditions



Diseases Conditions Canine Skin Pictures of Dog Skin Disorders


Diseases and Conditio…






dog Skin problems

The skin condition is usually concerned about people in a purely cosmetic perspective, when the appearance of the animal deteriorates. That’s only if the owners of the animals and there is a lot of questions. Basically, all concerned about how to return to its original condition with the least loss of time and money. After all, it seems, what nonsense – there are sores, scratches, rashes, and anointed than anything and everything goes, whatever happened. If so. cover the entire surface of the body, the skin is a unique multi-functional organ. The most clear and distinctive function of the skin – is the protection and isolation of the internal structures of the organism from the environment, from its physical and chemical agents from penetrating into the body of bacteria and pathogens. The skin is involved in metabolism, consuming and displaying a variety of substances through its pores and glands. Skin is the closest genetic and functional relationship with the nervous system. Of the germinal layer of cells that form ectoderm, the outer part of the embryo, the neural tube is formed, giving rise to the central nervous system. Another part of the ectoderm is transformed into the epithelium, from which later forms the outer layer of skin. The nervous system reacts to changes in the exchange of hormones, most often the first signs of hormonal disturbances occur at the composition of the skin and its appearance. Appearance and condition of the coat are the factors that determine the health of the animal. For example, with infectious diseases of dogs there are abundant dandruff. And the cats once they get sick, the first sign, attention is drawn to the doctor, is a dim, huddled in a wool mat. As a rule, in the spring, the more frequent cases of seeking veterinary care about skin diseases of animals. Increased solar radiation will activate the function of the endocrine glands, hormonal activity, in turn, causes exacerbation of chronic processes. Parasitic diseases of the skin of pets often become chronic, because the spring and “get out into the light” as the young grass, old sores on the skin. Also at that time aggravating the situation and change the natural hair of animals. The most common diseases caused by fungi, and mange mites. Fungal diseases of pets, although they are a danger in terms of infection for people who are treated quickly and effectively if the disease is not running, and the animal is not weakened by infection or metabolic disorders. The following questions and answers about the treatment of fungal diseases of dogs and cats. It is more difficult to diagnosis and treatment of scabies in dogs caused by different types of mites. The most common such disease as sarcoptic mange, which is also called zudnevoy scabies. The main symptom of the disease – severe itching of the animal, in place of scratching a rash in the form of bubbles, covered with a crust. Scab disappears from the bubbles out purulent contents, glue hair. Then, the affected area dries up, covered with dandruff. A dog starts to bother itching to another part of the body. A lot of hassle and gives owners and animal ear itch – otodektoz. Parasitic mites in the ear canal, causing severe itching, skin lesions in the form of swelling, redness, and violation of its integrity. We should also be said about this itch disease such as demodicosis, the most dangerous diseases of long duration prolonged and complicated forms of the disease. Initially, the disease occurs in dogs in a scaly form, when the eyes, nose and ears appear bald patches of skin covered with small scales keratinized epidermis of gray, which can be easily removed. The disease progresses, and on-site lesions appear papauly – a rash of elevating above the skin bespolostnogo education. That is, quite simply, the skin is covered with crusts. After 3-4 weeks the scabs appear inside the cavity filled with a dense mass of gray-green color. After a week with a secret cavity bubbles burst, and congealed mass forms a scab on the body of a large gray-brown in color. During this period, the dogs deteriorated general condition, they are oppressed, no appetite, the animal begins to lose weight. In the absence of treatment in 1 to 2 weeks of a recurrence of the disease, the formation of new areas of affected skin, covered with a thick crust of frozen fluid. Comes from the dogs sharp odor of rotting with a sweetish taste, as from the corpse. When the body is affected most of demodex mites begin to migrate into the internal organs and even in internal organs, they do not breed, but may be long in the resting stage and have a sensitizing effect, ie, increased sensitivity to the effects of mites and their metabolic products. Treatment for all types of scabies should be comprehensive. In addition to the surface treatment of the body, it is desirable to produce animal products that improve fat metabolism. And with demodicosis used acaricidal means for systemic effects, which are given inside or introduced by injection.


Dog Health Problems | Dog Health Insurances

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Thursday, September 26, 2013

Dog Skin Problems: Annoying, But Avoidable

Dog BathA dog that gets through an entire lifetime without developing some type of problem with their skin is indeed a rare dog. Dog skin problems have many causes, from allergies to parasites to harsh shampoos (human shampoo can cause severe irritation on canines).


Immune responses can cause flare-ups, from underactive to overactive responses. Demodectic mange and bacterial infections are common when the immune system doesn’t handle exposure to these triggers. Some dogs will inherit a chronic skin allergy, which is called canine atopy. Dogs that experience this issue will itch around their ears, feet, muzzle and eyes. Pollen from trees and grass can often trigger a reaction, as can mold and mites.


Some dogs will face autoimmune skin diseases such as pemphigus foliaceus, which presents as blisters on the skin, which form scab-like substances. It usually starts around the head, but can spread over the entire body. Hot spots are also common dog skin problems. Your veterinarian will likely refer to it as it’s official name – actue moist dermatitis. It presents as an irritation on one particularly area of the body. If not treated, it can develop into a staphylococcus infection.


Many dog skin problems can be avoided through proper bathing. This not only makes it easier for you to enjoy your dog’s company (Fido does get stinky) but it can prevent dog skin problems from developing into potential life-threatening diseases. Some owners have a tough time getting their pets into the tub at bath time. Every dog is different, so what works for one owner might not suffice for another, but here are a few tips to consider to get that reluctant pet sudsy.


If you’re not having luck with the garden hose, there is good reason for it – your dog doesn’t like be shot with cold water any more than you do. Consider taking your pet indoors to a non-slippery bathtub where you can bath him/her in warm water. Dogs don’t like hot bathes either, so be mindful of how hot you run the water. A slippery tub adds to the anxiety, so add a rubber mat. Many owners prefer a hand-held shower device over a bathtub full of water.


Entice your pet into the bathing area with treats – make the experience positive. They may never enjoy being soaked with water and shampoo, but taking their favorite toy and some delicious treats will offset the bad. Also, have towels handy, a brush for grooming and the proper shampoo made for canines.


In many cases, dog skin problems need more than the regular bath. ProLabs, a company dedicated to providing your dog with a better quality of life, designed Skin Soothe to heal and aid hot spots, itching, dermatitis, wounds and foot pad injuries among other issues. Unlike similar products out there, Skin Soothe is veterinarian quality.

Itchy Pug - Itching Scratching Series


Dog Skin Allergies


The itchy Pug may suffer from allergic skin disease. Allergic skin disease in the Pug may be caused by an adverse food reaction to a food allergy. Allergic skin disease in the Pug may be caused by canine atopic dermatitis.


Dog Skin Allergies




Flea allergy dermatitis is common and easy to treat. Flea allergy dermatitis usually involves the dog scratching or rubbing its back and the base of the tail. Flea dirt which looks like black specks will be seen against the skin deep in the dogs‘ hair coat.





Dog Skin Allergies



Food allergy the Pug may start very early in life. If your Pug had skin and ear problems from the day you brought it home as a puppy, your Pug may well have a food allergy. Food allergy causes chronic ear infection, itchy rashes and an itchy bottom which causes scooting (rubbing the anus along the floor).





Dog Skin Allergies



The itchy Pug may have canine atopic dermatitis. Canine atopic dermatitis is an allergy to pollen, dust mites and household spores. The allergens can be inhaled or breathed in, ingested by licking the skin or can pass transdermally. Until recently, it was thought that canine atopic dermatitis was caused by inhaled allergens. This is still partly true but the vast majority of allergen passes transdermally across the skin. This is because the dog with canine atopic dermatitis has a faulty skin barrier. The protective skin barrier is deficient in a protein called sphingosine. The skin loses moisture and dries out and pollens come in causing an allergic reaction which manifests as an itchy rash.


There are some natural treatments that really work. It is best to seek a qualified opinion on natural treatment. There is a lot of uninformed opinion that is promoting treatments that are unsatisfactory.




Itchy Pug – Itching Scratching Series





Dog Skin Allergies




Pet Skin | PetSitters, Pune... Our blog

Posts filed under ‘Pet Skin’



Skin Problems in Dogs-III


This post will be the last in the series of Skin problems in Dogs. It covers:



  • Neurogenic

  • Infectious


Neurogenic Skin Problems


As the name suggests, this type of skin disorder suggest something induced, controlled and/or modified by nervous factors. This disorder is characterized by persistent/ obsessive licking of one particular spot. Your dog may seem fixated on one part of his body and his intention would be keep chewing on it, destroying the cells around relentlessly until a sore gets developed.  Your pet would basically not allow the skin to heal. Medically, it is termed as Acral Lick Dermatitis or Lick Granuloma.




Dog Licking self



This kind of obsessive licking is usually noticed at easily accessible areas such as the limbs and ankle.


Causes for Neurogenic Skin disorders have been identified as:



  • Boredom/ Loneliness

  • Separation anxiety

  • Being confined

  • Not enough exercise

  • Very little human interaction


As you can see, all the above causes may lead to some stress levels in your pet. When a dog is used to a particular level of activity and that gets reduced either because of anxiety or longer durations of being alone in the house, boredom may set in and he may resort to unstoppable licking.  Similarly, confinement by keeping him locked in a kennel/cage for hours or tied up leads could lead to similar results.





Self Mutilated Patch



When getting a dog, make sure you know your limitations. Set the rules keeping in mind that he is going to be around you for may more years to come. Decide where you want to allow him and where he isn’t allowed. Get him used to that from his puppy days.


If you are going to be housing your pet in a kennel, stress of new place and dogs in close proximity may also bring about Lick Granuloma. Your pet may undergo separation anxiety and hours of confinement which would result in keeping himself occupied by self licking and often leading to self mutilation.  Make sure, the kennel in which your pet is going to be housed has enough play time, exercise time and personal interaction allocated for each dog on a daily basis.


Before you treat your dog for Neurogenic skin problem, try and identify what could be the possible cause for the emotional distress. Most often than not the solution lies in spending a  right amount of “quality time” with your pooch and giving him the much needed attention.


10 minute activity for you and your pets:



  • Try and not  talk on the mobile when you are taking him for a walk. Make him feel that you are out with him.

  • Groom him for 10 minutes everyday– brush him, massage  him

  • Is he a medium/large breed dog– rough him up. Play tug of war with a cloth toy, wrestle with him. He’ll love it and he’ll make sure you’ll love it too

  • Run around your garden or house for 10 mins and see your dog running behind you to catch you. When he does catch you, reward him sufficiently.


A pet who is exercised well, loved by all in the family will never get bored and feel lonely. In extreme cases, where the licking and self mutilation becomes an obsessive habit, behaviour modification sessions can be undertaken with trained canine behaviour specialist.


Infectious Dermatitis


These skin disorders basically talk about any fungal, bacterial or yeast organisms leading to skin and coat related problems. This type is more or less a combination of all the earlier 5 infections that we have spoken about.



  • Fungal organisms (called dermatophytes) are parasitic organisms- the most common being the ringworm. Fungal infections are transmissible by direct or indirect contact with the host. There is an increased susceptibility when the pet has a pre existing injury such as wound or a scab on the skin. Most often, the dog’s immune system deals with this fungal infection. Clinical signs such as respiration problems, enlarged lymph nodes are observed.


    Yeast ear infection




  • Yeast infections also affect an already infected skin. An infected skin responds by releasing histamine (a substance that plays a major role in many allergic reactions) and this triggers of further itching and skin inflammation. Yeast infections are characterized by smelly and greasy patches. At times, the skin may also blacken.  Yeast infections may also affect the dogs ears. Also, they are mostly secondary infections as in there is usually some primary infection like nutritional disorder already present in the dog.

  • Bacterial Dermatitis is also a secondary infection. Dogs with existing skin damage due to parasites or any environmental factors have a high chance of developing a bacterial infection as the skin allows the invasion and affects the body’s healing defense mechanism. This infection is characterized by moist, sticky inflamed skin lesions coupled with hair loss. This infection also spreads rapidly through biting, licking and scratching of previously uninfected areas.


Treatment- Infectious dermatitis is often air dried. By clipping the hair around the lesions, allow the skin direct exposure to air. Gentle topical creams- anti fungal & anti-bacterial are available. Yeast supplements are available  in the market. So check with your vet and get the treatment started.



June 25, 2010 at 22:26 2 comments




Skin Problems in Dogs-II


This issue, as we know is in continuation of topic Skin Prombelm in Dogs. In the 2nd part of the series, we would be covering skin problems  under the following categories:



  • Environmental

  • Allergic

  • Nutritional


Environmental Skin Problems


Most dogs under this category are physically healthy and follow a good nutritional pattern in terms of their diet. Most times, the diagnosis for environmental dermatitis is done by elimination of Parasitic infections. A vet will usually determine this after acquiring through information on the dogs diet, environment, dog activity (which may include swimming, rolling in the mud, garden digging etc), use of floor cleaners and any ongoing medication. An analysis of the dogs activities can be a very prime piece of information to get to environmental dermatitis. Most dogs, can be allergic to something as basic as the congress grass in your lawn. Any change of soil, manure or even pesticides which you use in the garden could cause this allergy.


In hot weather, you might notice your dog has a tendency to spill the water and sit in it to keep him cool. Some dogs also have a habit of digging into your lawn or flower beds. This leads to moisture and dirt getting locked up especially in the paws, digits and even on the skin. This serves as a breeding ground for bacteria and more often than not, lead to what is called as Hot Spots (Moist red Eczema) – Red inflamed skin between digits or on the skin. Mowed lawns can also cause generalized injury. In long haired dogs- Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds and even Labs, the moisture tends to remain for a longer time resulting in matted hair and thus create an infection.


Environmental dermatitis is characterized by heavy itching, red patches, hair loss and skin irritation. The dog tries to get to the itch by biting himself persistently. The itching maybe all over the body.


A few ways by which you can avoid this:



  • Towel dry after his bath and/ or swimming sessions, especially between his paws.

  • If swimming in a pool, give your dog a nice bath as the chlorine in the pool may also affect the dog and may cause itching

  • Have a nice dry area for your dog especially in the monsoon months

  • After a nice long walk in a muddy area or a digging session or a walk in the lawn, wipe your dogs paws and digits with a clean cloth to remove any traces of mud and dirt

  • If you have changed the manure, the soil in your garden, restrict his play areas and do not let him play in there


If you do notice  such scratching or red patches, consult a vet for treatment.


Allergic Dermatitis


Lots of money has been spent on doing research on Allergic Dermatitis. Allergies in dogs could be because of half a dozen objects in and around your house and garden. Food, carpets, pollen, molden, parasites, plastics are just a few which can set about an allergic reaction in your pet. When the agent- called the Antigen- makes contact with the dog, the dog sets about to disarm this antigen. Unfortunately, as this battle continues, the side effects may lead to tissue irritation, inflammation and cell destruction. This eventually leads to the basis of dermatitis- lick, itch, scratch and bite.


Allergic dermatitis is also very difficult to diagnose. Once the allergy agent is identified, try and avoid your dogs exposure to that as far as possible. Blood tests and skin scrapings are the most common methods of attempting to identify.


Most common of this allergy is called the Atopic Dermatitis. This is caused by inhaling antigens such as pollen, molds, dust etc. The common characteristics of Atopic Dermatitis is licking and chewing of paws, scratching their face, eyelids and ears. But this itching and scratching can be quite intense.


Treatment


Reducing the exposure to allergens- Once the allergy is identified, try and reduce your pets exposure to that particular allergen. Say, if he is allergic to dust mites, you need to make sure the bed he sleeps on is dusted or washed regularly.


Topical- It’s the most common way and also the safest. If the itching is localized, topical method may be the best method. Some ways of doing this are- leave on medications, bathing with medicated shampoos (containing oatmeal, aloevera or antihistamines), local antibacterial cream applications etc.


Fatty Acid supplements- The dogs diet has to include Omega 3’s and Omega 6 Fatty acid. Most dogs cannot produce this acid internally and therefore the need to supplement it by external means. Sunflower oil and Fish oil are good sources of these acids. These acids basically lessen the harmful effect the Antigen can have on the dog health. More often, fatty acids are used in conjunction with some additional therapy and can go a long way if your dog has a tendency for dry skin. Dull looking coats, brittle hair is also one more reason to include fatty acids in your dog’s diet. To show effect, this therapy need to be continued for a minimum period of 8- 12 weeks.


Nutritional Dermatitis


“My dog has chapattis and milk everyday for his meals since he was a pup and he loves it”.


“My dog only eats rice and chicken”


These are the most common statements we hear from dog owners. What the owners are saying about their dogs loving their food is 100% true, but is that meal sufficient in terms of nutritional values? A US based study shows, most dogs live their entire lives in a less than optimum health.


Dull looking coat, lusterless hair coat, excessive scaling (dandruff), scaly patches on the skin are some clinical signs of Nutritional Dermatitis. It’s really not about expensive or cheap foods, but more to do with what are the ingredients that make the meal.


The food along with the relative portion of each element in the food group for your pet should be based on the following criterion:



  • Size of your pet- Large breed (Labs, GSD’s, Golden Retrievers); Small breed (Poms, Lhasa Apso’s, Cocker Spaniels); Giant breed (St. Bernard, Great Dane)

  • Your pet’s physiological stage- Growth, Gestation, Lactation, Activity levels (Sporting, lethargic), dogs age. The dietary needs change at every stage.

  • The general health of your pet- The diet has become an important aspect of any medical treatment.


You might also notice that your dog has allergic reactions to certain foods which could cause itching. So this may not be related to the dogs diet but maybe to some particular ingredient as well which is causing the allergy.


Check with your vet for the perfect and balanced diet for your pet. The variety available in the market with respect to brands, pricing and its ingredients is very extensive. Choose the right one based on your breed.


Food Nutrients and their sources



Proteins: Cooked Meat , fish,  boiled eggs, milk, cheese (Avoid raw fish and meat tenders)


Starch: Well cooked grains – rice, corn, wheat. Avoid raw grains.


Fibre: Veggies- green beans, carrots, spinach. Avoid onions.


Fats: Animal fats, vegetable oils- soya, corn


Minerals-Calcium Carbonate


Vitamins: Mineral supplements, yeast for vitamins, dairy products for calcium



“Today we recognize that nutrition and health go hand in hand. So a good diet works as a preventive element in most health related issues which dogs might face.   Including certain elements in food can reduce the incidences of diseases affecting the kidneys, digestive process or bone disorders and can counter the effects of the ageing process.”





June 23, 2010 at 11:02 Leave a comment




Skin Problems in Dogs-I


Most itching, scratching, biting and licking is what is called “pruritus” (means itching in Latin). Many canines experience skin problems at some point during their life time. Most of these diseases are chronic, but can be controlled if not cured. The kind of problems are similar to some issues which humans face such as eczema, dermatitis, warts and acne. There are also some skin problems caused by fleabites, allergic food reactions, medication or bacterial infections. Dogs skin and hair coat serve as a good indicator of a dog’s general health.


Skin problem in dogs can be classified into 6 categories


A. Parasitic B. Environmental C. Allergic D. Nutritional E. Neurogenic F. Infections


Following a thorough diagnosis, most skin and coat abnormalities can be classified in one of these categories. This is the first part in the 3-series on Skin problems and Skin care in which we would be covering Parasitic Infections.


Fleas- You see your dog itching or scratching or biting more than usual. What’s your first observation? “He must have fleas”. Most of the times, this is a correct diagnosis. Fleas are about the size of pin-head. They are big enough to be seen scurrying along the skin surface trying to hide within the fur.  Flea dermatitis is usually characterized by continuous itching. The itching is caused due to sensitivity to the flea saliva.  Fleas thrive on dry skin. Make sure your dog diet has sufficient fatty acids to maintain a healthy skin. Repeated exposure to fleas can result in a hypersensitivity to even a single flea and also expose the skin to secondary skin infections. Pulling out fleas can be a difficult task as they fly. Flea combs work best in most cases, but you do need regular care for removing them entirely.


In flea infestation– watch for


· Patchy hair loss


· Constant itching around haunches and tails


· Flea excrement– called flea dust-brown flaky substance


· Hot Spots– Acute moist dermatitis or bacterial infection (pyoderma)


Ticks- Tick is a blood sucking parasite. They latch on to the dogs’ body and can keep sucking blood until full. Following this, it detaches itself and drops off. Tick infestation can lead to  major disease transmission. In their 4 stages of life, a tick can go from being a small black speck to a full grown tick which can be the size of a raisin. Ticks migrate to an area where there is less hair so its easier to latch on like ears, paws. So don’t forget to check your dogs’ paws after every walk. When pulling out ticks make sure you pull them from their heads and preferably not with bare hands. Ticks most times tend to leave an ulcer like lesion which takes some time to heal. A tick latched on is very irritating for the dog. If you notice the dog intermittently scratching just one area, check for a tick in that area immediately.


Walking dandruff- These creatures live on the skin surface and seem like dry flakes of skin. But when inspected under a microscope, one can see that these “flakes” are actually moving around. Diagnosis usually involves skin scrapings. The scientific name for this is Cheyletiella Mange. Symptoms include dry skin, which may be accompanied by hair loss. In some cases the skin becomes flaky with crust like formation. If you find your dog experience a persistent dandruff like problem, check with the vet to rule out the possibility of Walking dandruff. The dog in this case may not itch persistently.


Scabies- The scientific word is Sarcoptic Mites. These mites burrow right under the skin and diagnosis can be difficult. This is characterized by intense itching, skin rashes, inflammation and patchy hair loss and lesions on ear margin (pinna region). It can be very localized and infestation can be sudden. The mites burrow deep and lay eggs. Scabies can affect humans as well. So if you notice excessive itching make sure you visit a dermatologist.


Demodex Mites- Also called Mange, these parasites reproduce under the skin surface in hair follicles and oil glands of the skin.  These are more common in young dogs. In adult dogs, getting mites is attributed to poor nutrition, stress, immune system disorders and even severe weather. Demodex causes very little itching and hairloss can be seen in patches. They can be identified under a microscope by taking a skin scraping.


Prevention of walking dandruff, scabies and demodex mites


Use shampoos specifically for sensitive skin. Oatmeal shampoo works best for most skin conditions. Anti dandruff shampoos and medicated shampoos are also available in the market today. Few of these are: PetDerm, Petben, Patina shampoo, Venky’s Oatmeal Shampoo


Flea & Tick prevention


Most products available in the market work on fleas and ticks together. Here are some of them:


Flea Collars: They don’t kill fleas, but repel them. They come with an expiry date after which they need to be replaced. Remove it while bathing your dog. Wash your hands after you have handled the flea collar.


Soaps & Shampoos- A variety of shampoos are available today in the market. Neem shampoos work best as flea repellants. Notix brand is most common.


Powders-  Dusting powders also repel fleas and ticks,  and can be applied daily.


Spot treatments- Frontline, Revolution, and Advantix are the 3 products available which guarantee 95-98% clean up. It’s a small tube with the medication available depending upon on dog weight. Needs to be applied on the spine as its difficult for the dog to lick. Part the hair and apply directly on the skin. Do not bathe your dog for 10 days at least.


Home remedies for parasitic infections


Neem- Neem is a very effective way of treating most skin problems be it mange, fleas or ticks. There are of course a variety of neem products available in the market, but you can also use neem leaves in its raw form on a regular basis to give your dog a healthy skin and a shiny coat.  A herbal touch will never go waste.



  • Neem paste: Make a paste of neem leaves and apply it over your dogs’ skin/ coat or over the affected areas. Leave it on for sometime before you wash it off. Works well for scabies

  • Neem Oil- Avoid using concentrated neem oil on dogs. Instead dilute it with any light carrier oil like almond in a 1:10 proportion and give your dog a massage. Leave it on for a few hours before you wash it off. Make sure the dog does not get any rash, in case of which wash off immediately. For Demodex Mange, increase this proportion to 1:1.


Aloevera– A  natural remedy which works very well for dogs with skin issues. You can use it in its natural form by scooping out the gel from the leaf. If you have noticed any intensive itching or licking, apply a bit on the affected area. As Aloe has a bitter taste, chances that the dog would avoid licking the area, thus giving the wound time to heal.


Eucalyptus Oil– Works very well against fleas and ticks as it acts as a repellant. Apply Eucalyptus oil on the skin and hair coat. Leave it on for a few hours and wash it off with regular shampoo. Not only will you have a nice smelling dog, but also a shiny coat and a healthy skin.


The best part about herbal remedies is that even if the dog does manage to lick some off its body, it does not cause vomiting or any other side effects. Adding such natural products to your dogs diet can also do wonders not just for the skin but also for digestion and immunity problems.



June 15, 2010 at 16:52 Leave a comment


Sore Feet in Dogs, Pododermatitis

Imagine having sore, infected feet. This is a common problem for many dogs, and it makes them miserable. You’ll notice your pet licking its feet—this is because they hurt and it’s trying to make the pain stop. If licking helped, your pet would be better in no time, but licking isn’t enough. Most cases of sore feet or pododermatitis don’t improve without medical help. Fortunately, there’s a lot we can do for this problem.


Our first step is to ensure the pet doesn’t have an endocrine disease such as hypothyroidism. Dogs with hypothyroidism are especially prone to skin problems, including nonhealing skin infections on the feet.


Our next step is to identify whether the problem is the skin and between digits or is the pad of the foot. Foot pad problems are more likely to be autoimmune disease, zinc-responsive dermatosis, or hepatocutaneous syndrome. Foot pad problems are diagnosed with biopsies. In contrast, problems involving skin between and around the digits, but not the pads are usually diagnosed with skin scraping and culture. The skin scraping and culture help tell us whether the problem is demodex mites, skin parasites, contact allergy, food allergy, bacterial, fungal or yeast infections. We choose a treatment based on the problem we’ve diagnosed.


The following are twelve recommendations & treatments used to improve sore feet. Your veterinarian will work with you to choose those that will most help your pet:


1. An elimination diet consisting of only two things the pet has never had before, one a protein source such as pork, and one a vegetable such as sweet potatoes. The diet is continued for several weeks, and when the pet improves, an additional food is added.
2. Keep feet dry.
3. Separate toes with little cosmetic sponges so toenails don’t scrape adjacent toes.
Prevent skin from contact with grass or pollens by putting your pet in booties when it goes outside. If it won’t wear booties, wipe the feet when your pet comes in from the outside. Have your pet walk on concerete rather than grass until the skin improves.
4. Soak feet for 5-10 minutes twice a day with Burrow’s solution or Epsom salts to kill bacteria and yeast. Rinse well and dry.
5. Bathe feet daily with anti-yeast/anti-fungal/or anti-bacterial shampoos: Malaseb, ResiKetoChlor, KetoChlor.
6. Give prescribed oral antibiotics or topical antibiotics, such as mupiricin or Bactoderm if resistant Staph is present.
7. Give prescribed oral antifungals if the problem is fungal infection: Terbinafine, Itraconazole or ketoconazole. These antifingal medications may be given daily, then gradually decreased to 2-3 days a week.
8. Give herbal formulas such as Si Miao San to change tendency to develop “damp heat.”
Give Omega 3 Fatty acids if your pet tolerates fish oils or the ground flax seed.
9. Acupuncture points to promote healing including LI 4, TH 3, TH 4
10. Photon (soft laser) to promote pain relief and skin healing regardless of the cause.
11. When necessary for a pet to sleep, use oral or topical steroids –as long as no demodex was found.
12. When necessary, use oral meds that block the immune system, such as Atopica. This controls symptoms but doesn’t bring about healing in the same way herbs can.


Infected feet hurt; they smell; they make life unpleasant. Whatever steps you take to make your pet’s feet comfortable, it’s going to love you for it.

What Thurs dog skin problems


Dog Skin Allergies


Our dogs are beautiful, is not it? If we look, we admire their beautiful coats, and well kept, a shampoo and it looks better than many people leaving the hall. Unfortunately, this fabulous jacket causes us not to notice when something goes wrong with the skin of our dogs.


Dog Skin Allergies




This is an important part of dog care. Because we do not see it, does not mean that there is. We must be conscious as a dog owner, thedifferent problems that can be hidden under piles of hair.





Dog Skin Allergies



Skin problems





Dog Skin Allergies



Skin problems can be very uncomfortable and even painful itching for our dogs. But you can also more serious diseases and conditions, some of which may even threaten the life of our nearest point.


Some skin disorders are more common than others.
You probably have to come once a problem of dry skin with your dog. Usually largethis through the style “inventory” of the film.


Other species are fungal infections, mites, scabies paid more than normal, and skin rashes. Worse still is hidden under the hair, it might be melanoma, tumors, lesions and also, just to name a few.


Good News


It seems that I’m trying to scare you, but I am no longer able to score. I’m just trying to emphasize that these conditions are possible and that we are all in their due diligenceregularly.


The good news is that most of these conditions is not only treatable, but can be avoided in the first place. Like all things related to health, prevention is better than cure and we need to avoid unnecessary suffering to our pets with appropriate measures and to determine the cause.


Allergies


A skin problem can be caused by an allergy. Allergies from many different sources. Could it be that time of year and timeConditions, if you have moved home to a new area, it may be that your dog is allergic to environmental conditions in this area, and, of course, food allergies.


The amazing thing about food allergies is that your dog may be allergic to a food they have enjoyed for years. Like the seasons, your dog is still evolving.


Treatments


There are many remedies for skin problems of your dog. For example, if the problem is due to foodallergies, then a simple enzyme additive can sometimes do the trick all on it’s own. Ask for these at your local pet store.


Allergies can also be caused by all the additives and unnatural preservatives that can be added to so much dog food today. If you can, it would be a great idea to feed your dog natural, home cooked food. This is becoming more and more popular nowadays, with many people having great success in sustaining there dog‘s health and Elimination of many allergies and skin problems.


So the bottom line, we must always check the skin of our dogs regularly. This can easily be added to our maintenance program. We can also help with the production of things very carefully to what we feed our dogs, and the natural selection of meals of dog food on the ground.




What Thurs dog skin problems





Dog Skin Allergies