Showing posts with label problem. Show all posts
Showing posts with label problem. Show all posts

Sunday, September 22, 2013

Dog Skin Problem - Six Main Reasons Your Dog Can"t Stop Scratching


Your dog skin problem is driving you nuts! Your dog won’t stop scratching, gnawing, licking, and biting. However, stop and think for a moment. If his behavior is driving you nuts, how must your poor dog be feeling?

By identifying the reason for your dog’s itching and scratching, you are one step closer to getting relief for him. Here are the six main reasons for your dog skin problem:




  1. Infectious - bacterial, fungal, and yeast are skin and coat pathogens. Fungi cause circular patches of hair loss that usually do not itch. Yeast infections cause greasy, and odor causing sores.


  2. Neurogenic - no medical reason for the dog skin problem. Incessant licking characterizes this dog skin problem which is basically, a nervous habit of licking and chewing. This is often brought on by dogs that arent getting the proper exercise or attention they need and they bite, chew, and lick themselves as a nervous energy outlet.


  3. Allergenic - an allergic reaction to numerous things; food ingredients, synthetic and natural fibers, medications and pharmaceutical products, plant material and even dust. All other causes must be ruled out before this diagnosis is used.


  4. Environmental - itching brought on by what the dog is exposed to in his environment; swimming, digging, romping through fields. If the dog is sensitive to grasses or gets scrapes and cut, the wound often stays moist, bacteria sets in and causes an infection. This is most often referred to as a “hot spot.”


  5. Nutritional - due to imbalanced diet without proper nutrition. This dog skin problem is often caused by the owner feeding the dog an inferior dog food. Just because a brand of dog food states, “Complete and Balanced” doesn’t mean it is a good source of nutrition for your dog. Owners will often opt for cheaper dog food and feel secure that they are feeding their dog a good diet because they fall for false advertising. Remember, false advertising is just as prevalent when it comes to pet products as it is in human products.


  6. Parasitic - fleas, ticks, chiggers, deer flies, and gnats are the most common parasites that cause your dog’s skin problem. Repeated exposure to these parasites can cause sensitivity and eventually infection. Cheyletiella mites, often referred to as “walking dandruff” and Sarcoptic mites which are called scabies or red mange, are much more serious. These mites cause very intense itching and scratching, hair loss and inflamed skin.






Saturday, September 21, 2013

bulldog skin problem, hair loss


Advertisement






Question
Hello. My two year old English Bulldog has a bald area on each of his sides. Our Vet does not know what it is. He thought it was thyroid related but it isn’t. The two areas are directly across from each other. They do not itch or seem to bother him in any way.I would appreciate your help Answer


Hi Connie,


If your dog’s bald areas aren’t accompanied with signs of itching, broken crusty skin, inflammation, raised lesions, redness or small pimples of any kind,  it’s possible it’s a hereditary hair loss condition known as Cyclic Alopecia, also known as Seasonal Flank Alopecia. It’s possible that this is just a seasonal problem, and the hair will grow back. Seasonal Flank Alopecia is one of the conditions adult Bulldogs are prone to, so it’s entirely possible this is what your dog has. This form of Alopecia is a benign condition that’s more cosmetic than anything else. You might have to adopt the attitude that “Bald is Beautiful”.


There’s also hormone responsive alopecia, also known as “Alopecia X”. Your dog would need hormonal blood testing to rule this out. With this kind of hair loss, the exposed skin can take on a black or dark color, but it doesn’t itch. If the loss of hair is caused by a sex hormone imbalance, then sterilizing the dog is the form of treatment. Hair growth will typically return after this. If not, medication can be given.


You shouldn’t take my word as gospel on any of this, I’m not a doctor.
When your regular vet encounters a problem he or she isn’t familiar with, it’s good to consult with a specialist who encounters difficult or rare cases more often. If your vet can’t give you a referral to a veterinary dermatologist, you can locate one here: https://www.acvd.org/


Best of luck,
Patti

Friday, September 20, 2013

Skin problem help needed for dog?

I have a 3 !/2 month golden retriver- she has had a serious fungal infection- i took her to the vets and they gave her a special bath- i then had to bath here every two days and sprey this really strong chemical on her and finally put a cream on. anyway it seemed to off worked and her hair has started growing back- well last night she started really scratching again and little lumps have come up on her ears- i live in tyrkey and the vets are rubbish they just want to sell you loads off stuff to make money. I think it maynot be a fungal infection and maybe mites- does anyone know what I should be looking for and what i can ask the vet to do- someone has suggested a skin scrap or a blood test.


Any advice would be a great help as driving me insane- I am going to a new vet tomorrow so wanted to be prepared


Thanks
Skin problem help needed for dog?
A skin scrap wont bother the dog to much but it is a good way to find out exactly what is bothering the dog.


If your vet does seem that he is after your money rather than the well fair of your dog it is better as you have mentioned to change your vet. I have listed below some mites that causes what you have described.


Demodicosis


This is a noncontagious skin disease caused by an excessive population of the canine follicular mite, Domodex canis. The life cycle of the mite, involving eggs, six legged larvae, eight legged protonymphs, and four legged adults occurs completely on the host. This mite occurs naturally on most dogs and lives in the hair follicles. Complications arising from this mite typically occurs in young dogs(juvenile-onset form) and less commonly occurs in older dogs (adult-onset form). Complications may be localized or generalized. NOTE: localized and generalized are very different diseases.


Localized demodicosis is very common and is typically a mild, self-limiting disease. Generalized demodicosis is a severe and potentially life-threatening illness that typically evolves from the more localized form and is relatively uncommon.


This disease is a result of the alteration of the normal protective mechanisms of the skin that keep the mite in check. Dogs affected with localized demodicosis exhibit one or more well defined patches of hair loss, reddening of the skin (erythema), and scaling. These patches typically develop on the face, around the eyes, the corners of the mouth, and on the front legs.


Dogs affected with generalized demodicosis usually have a history of localized demodicosis. Diffuse or patchy, generalized hair loss accompanied by scaling, crusting, and signs of chronic skin inflammation are characteristic of this disease. In extreme cases, bacterial disease may be present.


Canine Scabies


This is a highly contagious, intensely itchy, skin disease caused by the burrowing epidermal mite, Sarcoptes cabei var. canis. This particular mite is restricted almost exclusively to dogs, but may produce a transient itching disease in other hosts, including people. The intense itching arises from the irritation caused by the mites as they burrow into the skin and by their production of toxic and allergy inducing compounds.


The mites are small, oval, whitish, and opaque. Adult mites have eight legs and live on average 4 to 5 weeks. Although they spend most of their time on the host, these mites can exist for up to 48 hours off the host in the local environment. Transmission occurs by direct contact with an infested dog and clinical signs may develop within a week of contact with an infested animal.


Affected dogs exhibit intense itching, small reddened papules with crusting, hair loss, and often severe secondary trauma caused by energetic scratching and biting. These lesions are usually found on the underside of the body, around the ears, elbows, and front legs.


Affected dogs should be temporarily isolated and the premises thoroughly cleaned. Treatment involves the sue of shampoos or miticidal dips. Oral anti-inflammatory medication may be administered to help control itching. All animals living on the premises that have had significant contact with the affected dog should be treated as well, since it is possible they may be harboring sarcoptic mites, with or without accompanying clinical signs.


Cheyletiellosis


This is a mild, contagious, variably itchy, skin disease of domestic animals, wildlife, and people caused by the mites of the genus Cheyletiella. These mites live on the surface of the skin. It should be noted that this condition is typically seen in parts of the world where vigorous flea control is not necessary or not practiced. The mites that cause this illness are sensitive to the same insecticides that kill adult fleas.


The mites are large with prominent hooklike mouthparts, and can be seen with the unaided eye as small white specks on the dogs skin or hair. Although the entire life cycle of the mite is completed on the host, adult female mites can survive in the environment for extended periods of time. This increases the likelihood of transmission to other animals or humans.


Ear Mites


This mite, Otodectes cynotis, is most at home in the ear canals of dogs and cats. When present, they present a dry, reddish brown wax that often appears at the opening of the ear canal. Large numbers of these mites can create such an extensive amount of excrement and wax that the entire ear canal becomes obstructed. Further, they can produce a major reaction in the ear and set the stage for secondary infections by yeast or bacteria.


Treatment involves removing the debris caused by the mites, anti-inflammatory drugs or ointments to subdue scratching, and miticides to kill the mites.
Skin problem help needed for dog?
The new vet is a good idea. It could be about anything. Allergies, food, dermatitis. A scrape is a good idea, so is a blood test.
Reply:My sister had same type of problem a number of years ago with her border collie ……..had skin scrapes expensive medication special diets the lot everything worked for a while but would always come back untill poor dog was almost bald ………… tried Tea Tree oil spray a few pounds off pet stall worked a treat …… its in a pump spray bottle worth a try ….
Reply:I have a 3 year old lab who also has ear problems like this A LOT. I wash his ears with Hydrogen peroxide and then use this blue gel stuff called Benadene by Sergeant’s. It’s a hot spot skin remedy so you can put it anywhere on their body. It says it’s for : reddened area, hair loss, intense itching. Active ingredient is Benzalkonium Chloride. It seems to help a lot!
Reply:It could be her diet as well. Golden’s are known to get allergies. Check and see what’s in her food wheat or corn may be doing this. Also you should ask your vet to do a skin scrape and blood work so you can nip this in the bud. It could be many different things. Good luck with her, she’s lucky to have such a caring person looking out for her.;^)
Reply:i would ask for the skin scraping
Reply:I would start with a skin scrap to see if they find mites or anything.


If it is demodex mange it can be treated but takes time to clear up.


If the skin scrape is clear then start looking at allergies.


Many Goldens have flea or food allergies and once you figure it out thing clear up and go pretty well. But it may take some time to figure out what is causing this.


Good luck.
Reply:Oh dear, you are having your fair share of problems! When you see your new vet, and after any further tests are done, ask him about Fuciderm Carbomer Gel. This is an excellent veterinary product but is a prescription-only medicine. Unfortunately, a tube costs about æ‹¢17 over here but, on a plus side, it works like magic! My Siamese cat has these ‘mystery’ sore patches on his inner thighs and tummy occasionally. My vet, having tested him for every skin condition under the sun, prescribed Fuciderm and that really worked wonders. Don’t worry, Fuciderm is for dogs primarily!


I hope you will have some luck. I know how distressing skin problems can be … for the owner as well as the pet!
Reply:The first thing they should do is a skin scrapping to see exactly what is on her to cause her itching. Some dogs especailly goldens tend to have allergies. Find out if they have testing for this or if there is something in your home or yard that they know would cause this. Some foods cause allergies in the skin ask the vet if trying an allergy diet might help. these can be more costly than the supermarket but really worth it. There are so many reasons for itching and some dogs just itch out of boardom or frustration. Does your dog go out and walk enough or does she not like being left alone? These things can cause these reactions in dogs also.Don’t be afraid to ask any and all ?s the vet may have the degree but if u sit and think about how this all started, IE: where and when what was the pet around u may be able to lead the vet in the right direction and one that is not so costly to u. Hope this hepled. Good Luck and remember in the end u r the boss not the vets.
Reply:Your poor dog – I would definitely ask for a skin scrape as that is the only way that they can tell what it is.


Get them to check in her ears as if it is mites or some other form of infestation they should be visible – you may want to consider whether there is a possibility this could be fleas and if so get some flea treatment such as frontline.


You did not say whether she has been scratching all over or whether it is just in her ears – if just her ears are bothering her then she could have got something stuck in there like a grass seed which will need to be removed.


Hope this helps and you get her sorted quickly!
Reply:My sister has a scottie and has had very similar symptons it transpiries that it is all to do with mites from his birth mother and a lot of inter breeding


Thursday, September 19, 2013

Dogs: skin problem?, hair loss


Advertisement






Question
i noticed on my 11mnth old boxer 2 small bald patches on his skull they visualy look like scar marks but he hasnt been in contact with any other animals i flea treated him but they dnt irritate him and is it also normal for him too cast as much hair at this time of year Answer


Hi David,


No, it’s not normal for a dog to shed so much hair that it has bald patches.


The only way to know what’s going on is to have your dog examined by your vet. A skin scrape test (a simple test done at the vet’s office) would need to be done to rule out parasites. Keep in mind, some forms of skin mites are microscopic, so you wouldn’t see them. There are metabolic conditions such as Hypothyroidism that can cause hair loss, so blood work may be needed. Hypothyroidism is common in the Boxer Breed.


If you are having trouble afford veterinary care, first talk to your regular vet. Ask your veterinarian if he or she will let you work out a payment plan. Many veterinarians are willing to work out a weekly or monthly payment plan so that you do not have to pay the entire cost of veterinary care up front. If you don’t have a regular vet, try call all the vets in your community, some might be cheaper than others. Ask friends and family to lend you the money necessary for the office visit, you may be able to get an advance on your salary if you explain the situation to your employer.


Another option is to contact your local shelter or Humane Society. Some shelters operate or know of local subsidized veterinary clinics or veterinary assistance programs. If you happen to live within driving distance to veterinary school, check with them to see if they offer discount services to the public. There are two special credit cards to apply for which help with medical bills (including veterinary bills) read about them here:


http://www.carecredit.com
http://www.healthcard.citicards.com


Best of luck,


Patti

Friday, September 13, 2013

My dog"s have some kind of flea problem which makes them lose their coat and not gain weight please help?

their skin seems real hard and have tried flea bath but does not work

My dog’s have some kind of flea problem which makes them lose their coat and not gain weight please help?
Your dog could possibly have some type of worms, dogs or cats that ingest fleas/flea eggs can get some types of worms due to the fact that fleas are a host for the worms. And when the fleas make a dog or cat itch,if it is an area they can reach, they will “bite” at it. I would honestly recommend a trip to the vet so he/she can examine the dog. If your dog has not been wormed AND has flea problems,a product I suggest would be “Advantage Multi-Plus”. You get it at a vets/groomers office, I dont think you can buy it at pet supply stores or Wal Mart type stores. Either bring your dog in to be weighed or know its approx weight. Based on its weight, you will be given the appropriate dose, “Advantage Multi Plus” kills adult fleas,flea eggs, prevents heart worms,and kills the most common intestinal worms. You part the hair so you can see the skin on the dogs shoulder blades,and apply, If your dog is big, it is best to apply in more than one spot around the shoulder blades,if small I think one spot would be ok,but the package instructions talk about all this. After you administer this,and the fleas are gone,I would keep him on a flea prevention regimen. It is SO much easier to prevent fleas than treat them. Also,he should have a heartworm pill once a month to prevent that disease. We have two dogs of our own (Rottweiler and Beagle/Husky mix) and we foster rescue dogs and ALL of them are on a flea prevention and heartworm prevention regimen. Also, you might need to treat your home with a “fogger” type product for fleas. Flea eggs will fall off your pet into the carpets,furniture,etc and hatch there. They survive on microscopic debris (I know its gross,but its the truth) then when they get big enough,they get on your pet. If you use a flea killer in your home,read the directions becuase some of them you have to activate them,then leave the house for a period of time. Hope this has helped and GOOD LUCK. PS Before you put any product on your dog,give him a bath
Reply:why don’t you put them on the program, it is an excellant flea control program, it doesn’t kill the adult flea but it won’t let them reproduce, so it takes about 2-3 months to have an effect but that effect is awesome
Reply:make him eat pedegree
Reply:If your dog is not gaining weight, this could be some sort of worm infestation.


Fleas can also make your dog lose their appetite. Repeat the flea baths as often as directed on label, and comb the dead ones out after bathing. Flea combs will also help rid of the eggs that are already there. Bathing alone will not rid the flea problem however.


You MUST flea bomb your home, as directed on the product you choose. If it hasn’t already happened, the fleas could begin to bite you and your family members as well.
Reply:They most likely have a skin reaction/allergy to fleas. My cats are the same way. Put them on a topical preventive…..once a month. If the problem (sores, nasty spots, etc) is really bad the vet may give them a steroid injection to help with combatting the problem while you take care of the infestation…….you will also have to treat your house at least twice to kill fleas and then the newly hatched eggs 2 weeks later.
Reply:Its sounds like he is allergic to fleas (this is true, many animals are) take him to the vet he may also need worming
Reply:Sounds like they are allergic to something. Its really uncomfortable and can make them feel ill. If they really have fleas and the wash isnt working try a spot treatment for fleas from the vet. It could also be an allergy to something in their environment. The most common things to set off allergies are, grasses, bedding and blankets, carpet, insects and pests, food, fuzzy or sappy plants in the garden, grooming products and less likely the type of soil in your yard. Take your dog to the vet and have them tested for allergens. Its a bit expensive, but its worth it in the long run. Rather than spend months or possibly years trying to figure out whats causing it, go to the vet and find out. Then you can remove it and the dog will be happier and healthier, trust me, its not nice to be itchy and scratching and not able to do anything youself(ever had a body part in a cast and not able to scratch it).
Reply:You need to get them to the vet soon. There could be some other problem going on besides the fleas.


Second, I have black lab and a Yorkie, they are both on Advantage Flea. My lab had a pretty bad shedding and horrible dry skin issue last summer – I took her to the vet and there weren’t any allergies found – it just turned out that she has very sensitive skin. The vet advised me to put her on a regimen of Brewer’s Yeast and bathe her with an oatmeal based shampoo. I did both and maintained the regimens and she hasn’t had a problem since. And since my dogs have been on Advantage, I have not seen a flea or tick on them – and we live on a farm.


Hope this helps – best of luck!
Reply:its mange, get to vets NOW